•India has launched the Bharat Forecast System (BFS), the world’s first weather model offering 6-km resolution, significantly improving localized weather predictions.
1. Overview & Purpose
•Developed by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune.
•Aims to provide high-precision forecasts down to the village level, benefiting tropical regions.
2. Key Features
•Uses AI-powered numerical weather prediction for enhanced accuracy.
•Operates on the Arka supercomputer, which has 11.77 petaflops computing power.
3. Impact & Benefits
•Improves forecast accuracy by 30–64%, especially for monsoons, cyclones, and extreme rainfall.
•Helps in disaster management, agriculture planning, and water resource management.
•Strengthens India’s leadership in tropical meteorology.
About the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
•The Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) is a premier research institution based in Pune, Maharashtra, India, dedicated to advancing studies on the Ocean-Atmosphere Climate Systemhttps://www.iasjnana.com/.
•It plays a crucial role in improving weather and climate forecasts, particularly in monsoon meteorology.
Key Facts About IITM:
•Established: 17 November 1962
•Autonomous Institute: Operates under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India.
•Educational Programs: Offers M.Sc., MTech., and Ph.D. courses in collaboration with the University of Punehttps://www.iasjnana.com/.
